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Indian ocean slave trade ap world history


indian ocean slave trade ap world history

     The place of the Indian Ocean in World history has long been of great interest to world historians. It has been of even greater value to classroom teachers addressing world historical processes, so much so that the College Board developed a 77&#;page "Special Booklet" on that topic in &#;1 It rightly remains a standard resource for the varieties of approaches it offers to the subject. This essay seeks to draw attention to an additional resource in the form of a website developed by Susan Douglass, at the time of writing a doctoral candidate at George Mason University and an educational consultant for the Alwaleed bin Talal Center for Muslim and Christian Understanding. This website, entitled "The Indian Ocean in World History," was funded by Sultan Qaboos Cultural Center, a program of the Middle East Institute, whose goal is to educate America and the West in Arab culture, history, and geography.  This website does not focus on the Arab world as may be suggested by an opening video presentation which begins with Omani Arab dhows gliding gracefully over Indian Ocean waters.  Rather, it is intended to spur und

AP World - Exchange in the Indian Ocean

Expansion and Intensification of Communication and Exchange Networks

Although Afro-Eurasia and the Americas remained separate from one another, this era witnessed a deepening and widening of old and new networks of human interaction within and across regions. The results were unprecedented concentrations of wealth and the intensification of cross-cultural exchanges. Innovations in transportation, state policies, and mercantile practices contributed to the expansion and development of commercial networks, which in turn served as conduits for cultural, technological, and biological diffusion within and between various societies. Pastoral or nomadic groups played a key role in creating and sustaining these networks. Expanding networks fostered greater interregional borrowing, while at the same time sustaining regional diversity. The prophet Muhammad promoted Islam, a new major monotheistic religion at the start of this period. It spread quickly through practices of trade, warfare, and diffusion characteristic of this period.

Improved transportation technologies and commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade, and expanded the

key term - East African Slave Trade

Definition

The East African Slave Trade involved the capture, transportation, and sale of enslaved people from East Africa, primarily between the 7th and 19th centuries. This trade was significant for linking East Africa to global trading networks, impacting local societies, economies, and demographics while also facilitating the growth of plantation economies in various regions, especially in the Americas and the Middle East.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. The East African Slave Trade was primarily driven by Arab traders who established trading networks along the Swahili Coast and inland Africa.
  2. Enslaved individuals were often captured during raids or wars and were sold in markets across the Middle East and Indian Ocean islands.
  3. Unlike the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which primarily targeted young men for labor, the East African Slave Trade also involved women and children for domestic work and concubinage.
  4. The trade had significant social implications, leading to demographic shifts in East Africa as communities lost large numbers of people to enslavement.
  5. European powers became increasingly involved in the East African Slave

    AP World History UNIT 4 REVIEW [Everything You NEED to Know!]

    all right let's review everything you need to know about unit 4 for AP World History which is all about Maritime Empires from to and the juicy developments there on to appertaining so if you're ready to get them brain cows milks let's get to it okay first let's talk about the causes of European expansion during this period and we're going to make it nice and tidy and break it into three categories technological political and economic so the first cause of European exploration was European adoption and innovation of Maritime technology now this is kind of

    a big deal because prior to this period Europe as I've said before was kind of like the butt bread in the loaf of world power you know everyone touches it but nobody really wants it but during this period Europeans gained the knowledge and technology that facilitated their ascendency on the world stage at first they adopted some Maritime Technologies from the classical Greek Islamic and Asian world for example they adopted the magnetic compass which was first developed in China and also they adopted the astrola from ancient Greece and t

    Malacca (Melaka)A port city in Malaysia that was founded in and became wealthy through taxing ships going through the Strait of Malacca; it ended in after Portuguese invasion.GujaratA trading state in western India that became wealthy by imposing taxes on merchants from the East and West.Swahili city-statesCommerical centers along the east coast of Africa that were turned into city states. Became wealthy because of the Indian Ocean trade, accumulated abundant amounts of porcelain from trading with China.CalicutA major port city in western India during the Indian Ocean trade period, a thriving trade center that connected Africa to southern India.Spice IslandSmall islands near Indonesia, largest producers of spices (cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, nutmeg).Indian Ocean BasinPart of the Indian Ocean that connected East Africa, Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia with China and Japan.Monsoon windsSeasonal winds in India that affected the routes sailors took and when they took them.Lateen sailsTriangular sails that helped sailors catch the wind better.Stern rudderA small piece of wood in the back of a ship that helped boats make s